Policies v5

The Classic Candidate Forum

Updated Mar 8, 2026
5 min read
Created by Steve Gerner
Key Takeaways
  • Build a Coalition: Partner with other nonpartisan community organizations. Co-sponsors help with turnout, share the workload, and broaden t…
  • Set the Date, Time, and Place: Choose a date on a weekday evening. Select a centrally located, transit-accessible, and ADA-compliant venue.…
  • Choose Your Format: Decide on the structure of your forum. Common formats include:
  • Moderator-Led Q&A: A moderator asks all questions.
On this page

The candidate forum is a timeless and effective way to educate voters and engage candidates in a public setting. A well-run forum elevates the conversation around your issues and positions your organization as a trusted, nonpartisan leader. This guide provides a comprehensive, step-by-step plan for success.

Three to Four Months Out: The Foundation

  • Build a Coalition: Partner with other nonpartisan community organizations. Co-sponsors help with turnout, share the workload, and broaden the appeal of the event.
  • Set the Date, Time, and Place: Choose a date on a weekday evening. Select a centrally located, transit-accessible, and ADA-compliant venue. Book it early.
  • Choose Your Format: Decide on the structure of your forum. Common formats include:
    • Moderator-Led Q&A: A moderator asks all questions.
    • Town Hall: The audience asks questions (which should be pre-screened for relevance and neutrality).
    • Hybrid: A mix of both.
  • Create a Budget: Account for venue rental, A/V equipment, marketing materials, etc.

Two Months Out: The Invitations

  • Invite All Candidates: You must invite every viable candidate for the office. Use your Candidate Tracking Sheet to ensure no one is missed. Send a professional invitation via email and follow up with a phone call.
  • Emphasize Nonpartisanship: In your invitation, stress that your organization is a 501(c)(3), if appropriate, and that the forum will be conducted in a fair, unbiased manner.

4-6 Weeks Out: Building the Event

  • Recruit a Strong Moderator: The moderator is the most important person at your event. They should be well-respected, neutral, and skilled at keeping a conversation on track. A local journalist or a respected community leader are often great choices.
  • Plan for Turnout: Don't assume people will just show up. Create a real plan to fill the room. Ask all co-sponsors to promote the event to their members.
  • Recruit Volunteers: You will need volunteers to help with setup, check-in, collecting audience questions, and timekeeping.
  • Start Publicity: Announce the forum and begin promoting it through your website, social media, and email newsletter.

Two Weeks Out: Finalizing Details

  • Confirm Candidates: Get a final confirmation from every participating candidate.
  • Prepare Your Moderator: Have a detailed meeting with your moderator. Provide them with a Moderator Reference Sheet that includes the event timeline, ground rules, and your prepared questions.
  • Reconfirm Venue and Volunteers: Double-check all logistical arrangements.

The Week Of: The Final Push

  • Send Reminders: Send reminder emails to your list and post frequently on social media.
  • Final Media Push: Send a press release to local media outlets.
  • Prepare Your Materials: Print nameplates, signage, audience question cards, and any other materials you need.

Day of the Forum: Execution

  • Set Up Early: Arrive at the venue with plenty of time to set up the stage, check-in table, and any A/V equipment.
  • Establish Ground Rules: At the start of the forum, the moderator should clearly state the rules for both the candidates (e.g., time limits) and the audience (e.g., no cheering or booing).
  • Screen Audience Questions: The audience should submit question cards in advance. Have a volunteer vet all questions submitted by the audience to filter out duplicates, personal attacks, and off-topic questions.
  • Manage Time Strictly: A designated timekeeper should use color-coded cards (Green for 30 seconds, Yellow for 10, Red for STOP) to keep the forum on schedule.
  • Allow for Mingling: The time after the formal program ends is invaluable. Encourage candidates and audience members to stay and chat informally.

After the Event: The Follow-Up

  • Send Thank-Yous: Send a thank-you note to the candidates, the moderator, your volunteers, and your co-sponsors.
  • Share Highlights: Post photos, video clips, and key takeaways on your website and social media.

Support Materials

Candidate Forum Moderator's Packet Template

Expanded details for this section

Long section

Candidate Forum Moderator's Packet Template

Provide this information to your moderator well in advance of the event.

Thank you for agreeing to moderate our candidate forum! Your role is crucial to ensuring a fair, informative, and engaging event for both the candidates and the audience.

Event Date: [Date] Event Time: [Start Time] - [End Time] Location: [Venue Name and Address]


Event Timeline (Run of Show)

  • 6:30 PM: Doors Open / Audience Arrives
  • 7:00 PM: Welcome & Moderator's Introduction (5 min)
  • 7:05 PM: Candidate Opening Statements (2 min each)
  • 7:25 PM: Prepared Questions (4-5 questions, 3 min per candidate response)
  • 8:10 PM: Audience Q&A (4-5 questions, 2 min per candidate response)
  • 8:50 PM: Candidate Closing Statements (1 min each)
  • 9:00 PM: Closing Remarks & Thank You
  • 9:05 PM: Informal Mingling

Moderator's Script: Opening

"Good evening and welcome to the [Event Name], hosted by [Your Organization] and our partners [List Partners]. I'm [Moderator Name], and it's my honor to be your moderator tonight.

"Our goal for this evening is to have a substantive, respectful conversation about the critical issues facing our community related to transportation and street safety. We are here to learn about the candidates' visions and policy ideas.

"Before we begin, a few ground rules. To the candidates: you will each have [X] minutes for an opening statement, [Y] minutes to respond to each question, and [Z] minutes for a closing statement. A timekeeper will hold up colored cards to help you track your time. Please be respectful of your fellow candidates and the time limits.

"To the audience: we are delighted you are here. This is a nonpartisan educational event. We ask that you please refrain from cheering, booing, or any other disruptions. Please silence your cell phones. We will be collecting your questions on notecards, and I will ask a selection of them later in the program.

"Now, let's begin. We will start with opening statements, and the order was determined by a coin toss backstage. We will begin with [Candidate Name]."


Prepared Questions

  1. [Question 1]
  2. [Question 2]
  3. [Question 3]
  4. [Question 4]
  5. [Question 5]

Moderator's Script: Closing

"That concludes our question-and-answer portion of the evening. I would like to extend a sincere thank you to all the candidates for taking the time to be with us tonight and for sharing their perspectives.

"I also want to thank our co-sponsors, our volunteers, and all of you in the audience for being part of this important civic conversation.

"A reminder that the election is on [Date of Election]. Please be sure to vote. Thank you, and good night." {.is-info}

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